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Case law

Supreme Court of Appeal judgments

Newest first, read from the court's own list the day each is handed down.

Handed downJudgment
15 Nov 2024 Commissioner for the South African Revenue Service v Diageo SA (Pty) Ltd[2024] ZASCA 158 · 1063/2023 · Customs and Excise Act of 1964 – Interpretation – classification of beverages under tariff headings – Tariff Heading 2208.470.22 (and corres...
14 Nov 2024 Roadmac Surfacing (Pty) Ltd v MEC for the Department of Police, Roads and Transport, Free State Province and Another[2024] ZASCA 157 · 461/2023 · Appeal – s 16(2) of the Superior Courts Act of 2013 – whether the appeal will have practical effect or result – high court failed to deal wi...
13 Nov 2024 Nkomazi Local Municipality v The Valuation Appeal Board For The District of Ehlanzeni & Others[2024] ZASCA 155 · 615/2023 · Administrative Law – review of Valuation Appeal Board’s decision dismissing the appeal on the valuation of the property – failure to give re...
12 Nov 2024 Robert Paul Serné N O and Others v Mzamomhle Educare and Others[2024] ZASCA 152 · 588/2023 · Rei vindicatio – owner need do no more than allege and prove ownership and that the respondents are holding the res – onus on respondents to...
12 Nov 2024 Chapman’s Bay Estate Home Owners’ Association v Lötter and Others[2024] ZASCA 153 · 525/2023 · Constitution of a Home Owners Association (HOA) – interpretation of clause 9.10 – whether subsequent owner who received a transfer from the...
12 Nov 2024 Hanekom N O and Others v Nuwekloof Private Game Reserve Farm Owners’ Association[2024] ZASCA 154 · 502/2023 · Appeal from adjudicator under the Community Schemes Ombud Service Act of 2011 to the high court – two judges of the high court hearing appea...
8 Nov 2024 Mbambisa and Others v Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality[2024] ZASCA 151 · 272/2023 · Statutory interpretation – s of Local Government: Municipal Finance Management Act of 2003 (MFMA) – liability of municipal officials for una...
6 Nov 2024 Merryweather v Scholtz and Another[2024] ZASCA 150 · 447/2023 · Appeal – civil appeal from full court – trial court’s reliance on inadmissible evidence constituting an irregularity – appellant failed to d...
4 Nov 2024 Mluleki Martin Chithi and Others v Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform and Others (1203/2021, 1334/2021 & 261/2022)[2024] ZASCA 149 · Land claims – restitution of land – Restitution of Land Rights Act of 1994 – claim for restitution of land on grounds of being a ‘community’...
31 Oct 2024 Britton v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and Others[2024] ZASCA 148 · 548/2023 · Section 5(1)(a) of the Extradition Act of 1962 – finding of constitutional invalidity does not apply retrospectively – held that Constitutio...
28 Oct 2024 Du Preez N O v The Member of the Executive Council for Health of the Eastern Cape Province[2024] ZASCA 147 · 1032/2022 · Reconsideration of application for leave to appeal – s 17(2)(f) of the Superior Courts Act of 2013 – whether exceptional circumstance exists...
25 Oct 2024 Pringle v Mailula[2024] ZASCA 146 · 773/2023 · Protection from Harassment Act of 2011 (the Act) – whether the magistrates’ court had powers to consider new evidence in terms of ss 9(2) an...
23 Oct 2024 Grancy Property Limited and Another v Dines Chandra Manilal Gihwala and Others[2024] ZASCA 144 · 512/2022 · Contract – breach – failure to acquire additional shares – disposal of shares – quantification of damages – whether highest intermediate val...
23 Oct 2024 Transasia 444 (Pty) Ltd v The Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy and Others (702/2023) & Transasia Minerals (SA) (Pty) Ltd v The Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy and Others[2024] ZASCA 145 · 707/2023 · Failure to cite party with direct and substantial interest in application to compel disclosure of records held by the Director-General of th...
22 Oct 2024 African Centre for Biodiversity NPC v Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and Others[2024] ZASCA 143 · Genetically Modified Organisms Act of 1997 – application for a permit to conduct activities in respect of genetically modified organisms – s...
21 Oct 2024 Elmir Property Projects (Pty) Ltd t/a Elmir and Another v Bankenveld Homeowners Association (Pty) Ltd (522/2023 and 524/2023)[2024] ZASCA 141 · Town-Planning and Townships Ordinance of 1986 (the Ordinance) – township establishment conditions imposed by municipality in terms of s of t...
21 Oct 2024 Singh v The Body Corporate of St Tropez[2024] ZASCA 142 · 386/2023 · Provisional order of sequestration – conflict of interest on part of judicial officer raised ex post facto as ground of appeal – Judicial Co...
17 Oct 2024 Polovin v The Director of Public Prosecutions and Others[2024] ZASCA 140 · 1230/2022 · Criminal law and procedure – private prosecution – review – whether leave to appeal should be granted in terms of s 17(2)(b) read with s 17(...
16 Oct 2024 Naraidu v The State[2024] ZASCA 139 · 894/2023 · Criminal law – Tax practitioner – claim for a refund under the Value- Added Tax Act of 1991 (the VAT Act) – fraud – intent to defraud – know...
11 Oct 2024 Minister of Police v Nontsele[2024] ZASCA 137 · 547/2022 · Appeals – whether the court may consider a cross-appeal in the absence of an application for leave to cross-appeal. Delict – damages for mal...
11 Oct 2024 Western Cape and Others[2024] ZASCA 138 · 637/2023 · Appeal against dismissal of review and declaratory relief – disputes resolved in terms of settlement made an order of court – appellants did...
10 Oct 2024 Maria Luisa Palma Codevilla v Paula Jane Kennedy-Smith NO and Others[2024] ZASCA 136 · 494/2023 · Agreement of sale of immovable property – lapsing of suspensive condition – whether revival of agreement thereafter is competent. 3 ________...
8 Oct 2024 Coughlan N O v Health Professions Council of South Africa & Others[2024] ZASCA 135 · 397/2023 · Road Accident Fund Tribunal (the Tribunal) – whether the powers conferred on the Tribunal are limited to determining the seriousness of the...
4 Oct 2024 The Minister of International Relations and Co-operation NO and Another v Neo Thando / Elliot Mobility (Pty) Ltd and Another[2024] ZASCA 134 · 444/2023 · Contract law – jurisdiction – Arbitration Act of 1965 – whether the Arbitrator had jurisdiction to entertain a claim – whether a dispute exi...
2 Oct 2024 Scholtz & Another v De Kock NO & Others[2024] ZASCA 132 · 312/2023 · Deceased estate – whether executrix bears duty to account to beneficiaries for deceased’s monies disbursed during the deceased’s lifetime. F...
2 Oct 2024 The Prudential Authority v Dlamini and Another[2024] ZASCA 133 · 36/2023 · Provisional sequestration order sought on the grounds of s and s of the Banks Act of 1990 – prima facie proof of non-compliance with the Pru...
1 Oct 2024 Minmetals Logistics Zhejiang Co Ltd v The Owners and Underwriters of the MV ‘Smart’ and Another[2024] ZASCA 129 · 573/2023 · Maritime law – s 5(1) of the Admiralty Jurisdiction Regulation Act 105 of 1983 (the Act) – application to compel litigant to produce documen...
1 Oct 2024 Jooste NO and Another v Pretorius and Others[2024] ZASCA 130 · 695/2023 · Law of trusts – removal of trustee – provision in trust deed empowering trustees to adopt resolution forcing trustee to resign – subject to...
1 Oct 2024 The Public Protector of South Africa v The Chairperson of the Section 194(1) Committee and Others[2024] ZASCA 131 · 627/2023 · Uniform rule 15 – applies to change of status not change of persona – finds no application in the high court after judgment or the supreme c...
30 Sep 2024 Die Nederduitsch Hervormde Kerk van Afrika and Others v Die Wilge Hervormde Gemeente and Others[2024] ZASCA 128 · 1089/2022 · Civil procedure – whether intervening parties should be joined in application for leave to appeal – whether high court misdirected itself in...
26 Sep 2024 Shongwe v The State[2024] ZASCA 127 · 991/2019 · Murder – robbery with aggravating circumstances – whether murder premeditated – whether appellant wrongly convicted of robbery with aggravat...
17 Sep 2024 MEC for Economic Development, Gauteng and Another v Sibongile Vilakazi and Others[2024] ZASCA 126 · 783/2023 · Civil procedure – whether requirements for interim interdict satisfied – appealability of interim order – order has final effect and dispose...
13 Sep 2024 Herold Gie & Broadhead Inc v Harris N O and Others[2024] ZASCA 125 · 602/2023 · Statutory interpretation – s 6(4) of the Housing Development Schemes for Retired Persons Act of 1988 (HDSA) does not provide basis for a cla...
30 Aug 2024 Mfana Ignitius Kubai v The State[2024] ZASCA 123 · 923/2023 · Criminal law – sentence – rhino poaching – maximum sentence – s 117(1)(a) of the Limpopo Environment Management Act of 2003 – accounting for...
16 Aug 2024 Sand Hawks (Pty) Ltd and Another v Labonte 5 (Pty) Ltd and Others[2024] ZASCA 122 · 190/2023 · Minerals and Petroleum Resources Development Act of 2002 (MPRDA) – powers of a Regional Manager – whether functus officio when, due to error...
15 Aug 2024 South African Human Rights Commission v Agro Data CC & Another (Afriforum, Centre for Applied Legal Studies and Commission for Gender Equality intervening as Amici Curiae)[2024] ZASCA 121 · 39/2023 · Constitutional law – s 184(2)(b) of the Constitution – powers of the South African Human Rights Commission (the SAHRC) – whether s 184(2)(b)...
6 Aug 2024 Tholo Energy Services CC v Commissioner for the South African Revenue Service[2024] ZASCA 120 · 378/2023 · Statutory construction – Customs and Excise Act of 1964 (the Act) – s 47(9)(e) appeal against tariff determination – refund claim for fuel a...
2 Aug 2024 Snyman v De Kooker N O and Others[2024] ZASCA 119 · 400/2023 · Trust Property Control Act of 1988 – duty of trustees to account – sufficiency of accounting – termination of a trust pursuant to s 13 – dis...
25 Jul 2024 Estelle Le Roux and Another v Dielemaar Holdings (Cape) Pty Ltd and Another[2024] ZASCA 118 · 414/2023 · Contract law – contractual claim involving issues of suretyships – special plea of prescription and res judicata – whether the claim in the...
24 Jul 2024 Commissioner for the South African Revenue Service v Tunica Trading 59 (Pty) Ltd[2024] ZASCA 115 · 1252/2022 · Administrative Law – review of Commissioner’s decision refusing refund of excise duty and fuel levy – Customs and Excise Act of 1964 (the Ac...
24 Jul 2024 Botha v Botha[2024] ZASCA 116 · 259/2023 · Leave to appeal – referred for oral argument – special leave granted – divorce – variation of a settlement agreement made a court order – wh...
24 Jul 2024 De Kock v Du Plessis and Others[2024] ZASCA 117 · 284/2023 · Eviction – Prevention of Illegal Eviction from and Unlawful Occupation of Land Act of 1998 (the PIE Act) – defence – right to occupation in...
22 Jul 2024 Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors and Others v East Rand Member District of Chartered Accountants and Others (945/2022 and 40/2023)[2024] ZASCA 114 · Administrative Law – powers of Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors under Auditing Profession Act of 2005 – whether their exercise cons...
16 Jul 2024 Gannet Works (Pty) Ltd and Others v Middleton Sue NO and Another[2024] ZASCA 112 · 492/2023 · Environmental law – Marine Living Resources Act of 1998 (the Marine Act) – whether the use of remote-controlled motorised equipment for purp...
16 Jul 2024 Nyhonyha N O and Others v NDPP (972; 973 & 974/22)[2024] ZASCA 113 · Prevention of Organised Crime Act 121 of 1998 – trust assets – realisable property in terms of s 14 – restraining orders in respect of prope...
12 Jul 2024 Christoffel Hendrik Wiese and Others v CSARS[2024] ZASCA 111 · 1307/2022 · Taxation – recovery of tax debt from third party in terms of s 183 of Tax Administration Act, of 2011 (the TAA) – whether term ‘tax debt’ en...
10 Jul 2024 City of Cape Town v The South African Human Rights Commission and Others[2024] ZASCA 110 · 1337/2022; 368/2023 · Property law – common law defence of counter-spoliation – ambit and requirements of counter-spoliation – whether the interpretation of count...
4 Jul 2024 Sanoj Jeewan v Transnet SOC Limited and Another[2024] ZASCA 108 · 696/2023 · Civil procedure – prescription – whether the high court was correct in finding that the appellant’s claim for contractual and delictual dama...
4 Jul 2024 IRD Global Limited v The Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria[2024] ZASCA 109 · 504/2023 · Civil procedure – interim interdictory relief – jurisdiction – alleged defamatory statement published on the Internet accessed in South Afri...
3 Jul 2024 Phoenix Salt Industries (Pty) Ltd v The Lubavitch Foundation of Southern Africa[2024] ZASCA 107 · 330/2023 · Loan agreement – variation clause – waiver – whether variation clause precludes waiver – waiver is not variation – interpretation of a loan...